record-keeping

Originating in the KwaZulu-Natal provinces of South Africa, on the Eastern Cape, the bird of paradise found its way to the Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens in San Marino sometime before 1932, when the institution’s record-keeping began, explains Kathy Musial, senior curator of living collections.

It follows a fine issued by energy regulator Ofgem to Morgan Stanley over calls made on private phones over WhatsApp - breaching rules on record-keeping.

Under normal conditions, administrative data such as censuses, large household surveys conducted by governments, and other record-keeping systems offer reliable estimates of life, death, and disease, but these systems often break down during a war, Flaxman explained.

Pollard said there was no evidence of "malicious intent" in the initial decision-making process, instead blaming poor record-keeping for any errors.

The city would also be required to create new safeguards on communications and record-keeping by its employees.