monarchial

His departure and the revolution the following month brought an end to 2,500 years of monarchial rule across Persia.

As James Madison explains it in Federalist No. 43, it means that, “In a confederacy founded on republican principles, and composed of republican members, the superintending government ought clearly to possess authority to defend the system against aristocratic or monarchial innovations.”

Despite connections to Kremlin-linked officials, and a tacit government consent for a limited monarchial presence, Moscow’s response to the wedding was tepid.

With the birth of Harry and Meghan's second child, and an outpouring of public support for their family, it's important to confront the uncomfortable truth that casting them as the sole martyrs of monarchial racism fails to strike at the heart of the problem.

Once a cabal — monarchial, communist, fascist or neoliberal — seizes power, its dismantling of the mechanisms that make reform possible leaves those who seek an open society no option but to bring the system down.