integrative

Lewis said she has kept up “the integrative side” of her treatment approach, which she believes helps reduce the side effects of some of the drugs and has shrunk her tumors.

All participants had regular access to any previous medical treatment, which could range from mainstream interventions like therapy or medication to complementary and integrative health interventions such as acupuncture or meditation.

“In mammals, we know that touch is processed across the outer surface of the forebrain in the cortex,” said Duncan Leitch, corresponding author and a professor of integrative biology at UCLA.

"We already knew the answer to this, but it was great to see that the tapping increased in the presence of the prey," said Eva Fischer, an assistant professor of integrative biology.

“All of these similarities drew me to crows,” says Diana Liao, an integrative biologist at the University of Tübingen.