by that time

By that time, and informed by that data, MLB should have a pretty good idea of what national media outlets — not just the usual suspects of ESPN, Fox and TBS, but technology giants such as Apple, Amazon and YouTube — might be willing to pay the league for broadcast rights.

“By that time, the color outside my windows was bright red,” she said.

Jesus would have been starving by that time, but his famous reply was that man does not live on bread alone.

Although a middle class already existed throughout most of Europe by that time, in the form of urban bourgeoisie or yeoman-farmers or some other grouping, the concept gained special significance in a new country whose Constitution eliminated the aristocratic privileges enjoyed by European nobility.

But the Games are much larger now than they were then, and visitors will have access to Uber, Lyft, and whatever the status of our robot drivers is by that time.