{"loaderData":{"0":null,"0-3":[{"type":"fetchPageData/fulfilled","payload":{"_id":"home-legacy","story":{"created_at":"2023-07-04T15:14:18.526Z","published_at":"2024-05-02T04:05:00.000Z","content":{"heroModule":[{"cta":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/10-interesting-words-from-taylor-swifts-showgirl-album/","text":"Read more.","target":"_self"}],"article":{"name":"10 Interesting Words from Taylor Swift's \"Showgirl\" Album","content":{"topicLabel":"🎶"}},"imageUrl":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/featured/hero/10-interesting-words-from-taylor-swifts-showgirl-album-20251020.png","description":"Taylor Swift's word choices reveal a songwriter who's not afraid to expand the vocabulary of pop music. Check out some of the most interesting words you'll encounter when you listen to \"The Life of a Showgirl\" album.","subjectLabel":"Today"}],"quizModule":[{"cta":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/learn/quizzes","text":"Go to all quizzes","target":"_self"}],"image":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/daily-quiz.png","articleLink":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/quizzes/swiftie-spotlight-language-of-a-showgirl","text":"Take the full quiz.","target":"_self"}],"subjectLabel":"Quiz","wordpressSlug":"swiftie-spotlight-language-of-a-showgirl","questionNumber":"1"}],"xotdModule":[],"gamesModule":[{"gamesList":[{"name":"Daily Crossword","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:24:23.318Z","published_at":"2024-02-07T05:05:00.000Z","id":336141299,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/crossword/","text":"Daily Crossword","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215805,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/daily-crossword.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":""},"slug":"daily-crossword","full_slug":"games/daily-crossword","sort_by_date":null,"position":0,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"013f4974-3fad-4e2b-8aa2-c573ef31f263","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:55.972Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Hurdle","created_at":"2023-07-07T20:42:46.109Z","published_at":"2024-02-06T05:05:00.000Z","id":337835996,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://play.dictionary.com/games/todays-hurdle","text":"Hurdle","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215808,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/hurdle.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/hurdle"},"slug":"hurdle","full_slug":"games/hurdle","sort_by_date":null,"position":-30,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"3342f4e9-9403-4609-a956-7cd5eab50dc9","first_published_at":"2023-07-10T17:24:55.648Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Word Puzzle","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:31:56.964Z","published_at":"2023-07-10T17:24:59.422Z","id":336150578,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/word-puzzle","text":"Word Puzzle","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215807,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/word-puzzle.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false}},"slug":"word-puzzle","full_slug":"games/word-puzzle","sort_by_date":null,"position":-20,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"71792320-7229-4ab6-8558-b3af16f5e557","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:43.933Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Word Wipe","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:28:02.623Z","published_at":"2024-02-06T05:05:00.000Z","id":336141320,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://play.dictionary.com/games/word-wipe","text":"Word Wipe","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215806,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/word-wipe.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/word-wipe"},"slug":"word-wipe","full_slug":"games/word-wipe","sort_by_date":null,"position":-10,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"3789fc63-90b3-4407-99f4-fa263d1a3e39","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:50.947Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true}],"description":"Calling all cruciverbalists! Sharpen your mind with crosswords and word games, or take a brain break with your favorite classic games.","subjectLabel":"Games"}],"commonModule":[],"ribbonModule":[],"trendingModule":[{"articles":[{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/name-meanings-in-dictionary/","text":"Is Your Name in the Dictionary? Proper Names With Other Meanings"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.thesaurus.com/e/writing/how-to-write-a-scary-story-tips-to-haunt-your-reader/","text":"How to Write a Scary Story: Tips to Haunt Your Readers"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/wrack-vs-rack/","text":"\"Racking My Brain\" or \"Wracking My Brain\"?"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/pasta-shapes-names/","text":"All the Pasta Shape Names Explained: How Many Do You Know?"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/pop-culture/comfort-character/","text":"Who's Your Comfort Character?"}]}}],"subjectLabel":"Trending"}],"newsletterModule":[{"title":"Salutations, logophile!","imageUrl":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/newsletter.png","description":"Sign up to get everything a word lover could want: word origins, fun facts, and the latest language trends.","subjectLabel":"Newsletter"}],"largeRibbonModule":[],"recirculationModule":[{"articles":[{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/news-from-october-18-october-24-2025/","text":"This Week in Words: News from October 18–October 24, 2025"}],"topicLabel":"This Week in Words 🌎"}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/football-terms/","text":"28 Football Terms to Make You Sound Like a Pro"}],"topicLabel":"Sports 🏈"}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/gen-z-stare/","text":"What Is the Gen Z Stare?"}],"topicLabel":"Slang"}}],"subjectLabel":"Featured"}]},"slug":"shared-homepage","full_slug":"homepages/shared-homepage","sort_by_date":null,"position":0,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140983,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"c7ed375b-9129-448c-aeec-9f52e3fef270","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T18:23:43.845Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null}},"meta":{"requestId":"qIkgFarZ8B5tYHyLg93vr","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"luna/fetchExampleSentences/fulfilled","payload":{"data":{"nlp":[{"id":"6740804-13","sentence":"\"If the new standard is the most carbon-intensive event ever, then yeah,\" she says with sarcasm.","source":{"sourceName":"BBC","publicationDate":"2025-10-22T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-10-22T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c2314ve7d7jo","abbreviation":"nlp","title":"2026 World Cup: Tournament sends 'dangerous message' on climate"},"offsets":[88,95]},{"id":"6739672-22","sentence":"“What a great use of funding,” he said with a sarcasm thicker than his restaurant’s chunky salsa.","source":{"sourceName":"Los Angeles Times","publicationDate":"2025-10-18T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-10-18T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-10-18/interstate-5-closure-fuels-anger-and-gridlock-there-was-no-coordination","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Andrew J. Campa, Malia Mendez","title":"Interstate 5 closure fuels anger and gridlock: 'There was no coordination'"},"offsets":[46,53]},{"id":"6733504-36","sentence":"\"When we win, it's not the system. When we lose, it's the system. I understand that,\" he said, the sarcasm dripping off his tongue.","source":{"sourceName":"BBC","publicationDate":"2025-09-27T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-09-27T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/cqlzg573wz7o","abbreviation":"nlp","title":"Ruben Amorim: Man Utd boss 'not concerned' about future amid more questions"},"offsets":[99,106]},{"id":"6731216-30","sentence":"Some young artists are creating content with a dash of sarcasm.","source":{"sourceName":"BBC","publicationDate":"2025-09-12T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-09-12T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crr2vq1r7w4o","abbreviation":"nlp","title":"Kashmir: Young influencers chronicle their lives and culture online"},"offsets":[55,62]},{"id":"6728589-23","sentence":"“Who’s telling the truth?” host Will Cain asked, before proceeding with apparent sarcasm.","source":{"sourceName":"Salon","publicationDate":"2025-08-27T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-08-27T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.salon.com/2025/08/27/fox-host-offers-bizarre-response-to-networks-video-debunking-trump/","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Sophia Tesfaye","title":"Fox host offers bizarre response to network’s video debunking Trump"},"offsets":[81,88]}],"tdb":[],"gbg":[]}},"meta":{"arg":{"word":"sarcasm"},"requestId":"nstwttg99vs_yo7zGiH52","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchThesaurusRelatedEntries/fulfilled","payload":{"relatedEntries":[{"headword":"acrimony","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"nasty behavior, speech","slug":"acrimony","synonyms":[{"headword":"acerbity","slug":"acerbity"},{"headword":"animosity","slug":"animosity"},{"headword":"antagonism","slug":"antagonism"},{"headword":"antipathy","slug":"antipathy"},{"headword":"asperity","slug":"asperity"},{"headword":"astringency","slug":"astringency"},{"headword":"belligerence","slug":"belligerence"},{"headword":"bitterness","slug":"bitterness"},{"headword":"churlishness","slug":"churlishness"},{"headword":"crankiness","slug":"crankiness"},{"headword":"harshness","slug":"harshness"},{"headword":"ill feeling","slug":"ill-feeling"},{"headword":"ill will","slug":"ill-will"},{"headword":"irascibility","slug":"irascibility"},{"headword":"malevolence","slug":"malevolence"},{"headword":"malice","slug":"malice"},{"headword":"mordancy","slug":"mordancy"},{"headword":"peevishness","slug":"peevishness"},{"headword":"rancor","slug":"rancor"},{"headword":"rudeness","slug":"rudeness"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"spite","slug":"spite"},{"headword":"tartness","slug":"tartness"},{"headword":"unkindness","slug":"unkindness"},{"headword":"virulence","slug":"virulence"}]},{"headword":"acerbity","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"harsh speech, behavior","slug":"acerbity","synonyms":[{"headword":"acrimoniousness","slug":"acrimoniousness"},{"headword":"causticity","slug":"causticity"},{"headword":"ill temper","slug":"ill-temper"},{"headword":"irritability","slug":"irritability"},{"headword":"rancor","slug":"rancor"},{"headword":"rudeness","slug":"rudeness"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"sarcasticness","slug":"sarcasticness"},{"headword":"vitriolicism","slug":"vitriolicism"}]},{"headword":"barb","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"pointed comment","slug":"barb","synonyms":[{"headword":"affront","slug":"affront"},{"headword":"criticism","slug":"criticism"},{"headword":"cut","slug":"cut"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"gibe","slug":"gibe"},{"headword":"insult","slug":"insult"},{"headword":"rebuff","slug":"rebuff"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"scoff","slug":"scoff"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"}]},{"headword":"bitterness","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"agony","slug":"bitterness","synonyms":[{"headword":"acrimoniousness","slug":"acrimoniousness"},{"headword":"anguish","slug":"anguish"},{"headword":"asperity","slug":"asperity"},{"headword":"distress","slug":"distress"},{"headword":"grievousness","slug":"grievousness"},{"headword":"harshness","slug":"harshness"},{"headword":"hostility","slug":"hostility"},{"headword":"mordancy","slug":"mordancy"},{"headword":"pain","slug":"pain"},{"headword":"painfulness","slug":"painfulness"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"venom","slug":"venom"},{"headword":"virulence","slug":"virulence"}]},{"headword":"cynicism","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"acrimony","slug":"cynicism","synonyms":[{"headword":"bitterness","slug":"bitterness"},{"headword":"distrust","slug":"distrust"},{"headword":"doubt","slug":"doubt"},{"headword":"misanthropy","slug":"misanthropy"},{"headword":"pessimism","slug":"pessimism"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"}]},{"headword":"figure of speech","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"non-literal communication","slug":"figure-of-speech","synonyms":[{"headword":"adumbration","slug":"adumbration"},{"headword":"allegory","slug":"allegory"},{"headword":"alliteration","slug":"alliteration"},{"headword":"allusion","slug":"allusion"},{"headword":"analogue","slug":"analogue"},{"headword":"analogy","slug":"analogy"},{"headword":"anaphora","slug":"anaphora"},{"headword":"anticlimax","slug":"anticlimax"},{"headword":"antistrophe","slug":"antistrophe"},{"headword":"antithesis","slug":"antithesis"},{"headword":"aposiopesis","slug":"aposiopesis"},{"headword":"apostrophe","slug":"apostrophe"},{"headword":"asyndeton","slug":"asyndeton"},{"headword":"bathos","slug":"bathos"},{"headword":"comparison","slug":"comparison"},{"headword":"conceit","slug":"conceit"},{"headword":"device","slug":"device"},{"headword":"echoism","slug":"echoism"},{"headword":"ellipsis","slug":"ellipsis"},{"headword":"euphemism","slug":"euphemism"},{"headword":"euphuism","slug":"euphuism"},{"headword":"exaggeration","slug":"exaggeration"},{"headword":"expression","slug":"expression"},{"headword":"flourish","slug":"flourish"},{"headword":"flower","slug":"flower"},{"headword":"hyperbole","slug":"hyperbole"},{"headword":"image","slug":"image"},{"headword":"imagery","slug":"imagery"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"litotes","slug":"litotes"},{"headword":"malapropism","slug":"malapropism"},{"headword":"manner of speaking","slug":"manner-of-speaking"},{"headword":"metaphor","slug":"metaphor"},{"headword":"metonymy","slug":"metonymy"},{"headword":"onomatopoeia","slug":"onomatopoeia"},{"headword":"ornament","slug":"ornament"},{"headword":"oxymoron","slug":"oxymoron"},{"headword":"parable","slug":"parable"},{"headword":"paradox","slug":"paradox"},{"headword":"parallel","slug":"parallel"},{"headword":"personification","slug":"personification"},{"headword":"proteron","slug":"proteron"},{"headword":"rhetoric","slug":"rhetoric"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"satire","slug":"satire"},{"headword":"simile","slug":"simile"},{"headword":"stylistic device","slug":"stylistic-device"},{"headword":"synecdoche","slug":"synecdoche"},{"headword":"trope","slug":"trope"},{"headword":"tropology","slug":"tropology"},{"headword":"turn of phrase","slug":"turn-of-phrase"},{"headword":"understatement","slug":"understatement"},{"headword":"way of speaking","slug":"way-of-speaking"}]},{"headword":"gibe","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"ridicule","slug":"gibe","synonyms":[{"headword":"comeback","slug":"comeback"},{"headword":"cutting remark","slug":"cutting-remark"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"jab","slug":"jab"},{"headword":"jeer","slug":"jeer"},{"headword":"joke","slug":"joke"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"parting shot","slug":"parting-shot"},{"headword":"put down","slug":"put-down"},{"headword":"rank-out"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"scoffing","slug":"scoffing"},{"headword":"slam","slug":"slam"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"swipe","slug":"swipe"},{"headword":"taunt","slug":"taunt"}]},{"headword":"gibes","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"ridicule","slug":"gibes","synonyms":[{"headword":"comeback","slug":"comeback"},{"headword":"cutting remark","slug":"cutting-remark"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"dump","slug":"dump"},{"headword":"jab","slug":"jab"},{"headword":"jeer","slug":"jeer"},{"headword":"joke","slug":"joke"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"parting shot","slug":"parting-shot"},{"headword":"put-down","slug":"put-down"},{"headword":"rank-out"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"scoffing","slug":"scoffing"},{"headword":"slam","slug":"slam"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"swipe","slug":"swipe"},{"headword":"taunt","slug":"taunt"}]},{"headword":"invective","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"verbal abuse","slug":"invective","synonyms":[{"headword":"accusation","slug":"accusation"},{"headword":"berating","slug":"berating"},{"headword":"billingsgate","slug":"billingsgate"},{"headword":"blame","slug":"blame"},{"headword":"blasphemy","slug":"blasphemy"},{"headword":"castigation","slug":"castigation"},{"headword":"censure","slug":"censure"},{"headword":"condemnation","slug":"condemnation"},{"headword":"contumely","slug":"contumely"},{"headword":"denunciation","slug":"denunciation"},{"headword":"diatribe","slug":"diatribe"},{"headword":"epithet","slug":"epithet"},{"headword":"jeremiad","slug":"jeremiad"},{"headword":"obloquy","slug":"obloquy"},{"headword":"philippic","slug":"philippic"},{"headword":"reproach","slug":"reproach"},{"headword":"revilement","slug":"revilement"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"scurrility","slug":"scurrility"},{"headword":"tirade","slug":"tirade"},{"headword":"tongue-lashing","slug":"tongue-lashing"},{"headword":"vilification","slug":"vilification"},{"headword":"vituperation","slug":"vituperation"}]},{"headword":"lampoonery","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"satire","slug":"lampoonery","synonyms":[{"headword":"banter","slug":"banter"},{"headword":"burlesque","slug":"burlesque"},{"headword":"caricature","slug":"caricature"},{"headword":"causticity","slug":"causticity"},{"headword":"chaffing","slug":"chaffing"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"lampoon","slug":"lampoon"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"parody","slug":"parody"},{"headword":"pasquinade","slug":"pasquinade"},{"headword":"persiflage","slug":"persiflage"},{"headword":"play on words","slug":"play-on-words"},{"headword":"put on","slug":"put-on"},{"headword":"raillery","slug":"raillery"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"send-up","slug":"send-up"},{"headword":"skit","slug":"skit"},{"headword":"spoof","slug":"spoof"},{"headword":"squib","slug":"squib"},{"headword":"takeoff","slug":"takeoff"},{"headword":"travesty","slug":"travesty"},{"headword":"wit","slug":"wit"},{"headword":"witticism","slug":"witticism"}]},{"headword":"put-down","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"nasty commentary","slug":"put-down","synonyms":[{"headword":"cut","slug":"cut"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"disparagement","slug":"disparagement"},{"headword":"gibe","slug":"gibe"},{"headword":"humiliation","slug":"humiliation"},{"headword":"indignity","slug":"indignity"},{"headword":"insult","slug":"insult"},{"headword":"jibe","slug":"jibe"},{"headword":"knock","slug":"knock"},{"headword":"pan","slug":"pan"},{"headword":"rebuff","slug":"rebuff"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"slight","slug":"slight"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"snub","slug":"snub"},{"headword":"suppression","slug":"suppression"}]},{"headword":"put down","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"nasty commentary","slug":"put-down","synonyms":[{"headword":"cut","slug":"cut"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"disparagement","slug":"disparagement"},{"headword":"gibe","slug":"gibe"},{"headword":"humiliation","slug":"humiliation"},{"headword":"indignity","slug":"indignity"},{"headword":"insult","slug":"insult"},{"headword":"jibe","slug":"jibe"},{"headword":"knock","slug":"knock"},{"headword":"pan","slug":"pan"},{"headword":"rebuff","slug":"rebuff"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"slight","slug":"slight"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"snub","slug":"snub"}]},{"headword":"repartee","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"pleasant conversation","slug":"repartee","synonyms":[{"headword":"answer","slug":"answer"},{"headword":"badinage","slug":"badinage"},{"headword":"banter","slug":"banter"},{"headword":"bon mot","slug":"bon-mot"},{"headword":"comeback","slug":"comeback"},{"headword":"humor","slug":"humor"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"persiflage","slug":"persiflage"},{"headword":"pleasantry","slug":"pleasantry"},{"headword":"quip","slug":"quip"},{"headword":"raillery","slug":"raillery"},{"headword":"rejoinder","slug":"rejoinder"},{"headword":"reply","slug":"reply"},{"headword":"response","slug":"response"},{"headword":"retort","slug":"retort"},{"headword":"riposte","slug":"riposte"},{"headword":"sally","slug":"sally"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"satire","slug":"satire"},{"headword":"wit","slug":"wit"},{"headword":"witticism","slug":"witticism"},{"headword":"wittiness","slug":"wittiness"},{"headword":"wordplay","slug":"wordplay"}]},{"headword":"ridicules","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"contemptuous laughter at someone or something","slug":"ridicules","synonyms":[{"headword":"badinage","slug":"badinage"},{"headword":"banter","slug":"banter"},{"headword":"buffoonery","slug":"buffoonery"},{"headword":"burlesque","slug":"burlesque"},{"headword":"caricature","slug":"caricature"},{"headword":"chaff","slug":"chaff"},{"headword":"comeback","slug":"comeback"},{"headword":"contempt","slug":"contempt"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"disdain","slug":"disdain"},{"headword":"disparagement","slug":"disparagement"},{"headword":"farce","slug":"farce"},{"headword":"foolery","slug":"foolery"},{"headword":"gibe","slug":"gibe"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"jab","slug":"jab"},{"headword":"jeer","slug":"jeer"},{"headword":"laughter","slug":"laughter"},{"headword":"leer","slug":"leer"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"mordancy","slug":"mordancy"},{"headword":"needling","slug":"needling"},{"headword":"parody","slug":"parody"},{"headword":"parting shot","slug":"parting-shot"},{"headword":"persiflage","slug":"persiflage"},{"headword":"put-on","slug":"put-on"},{"headword":"putdown"},{"headword":"raillery","slug":"raillery"},{"headword":"rally","slug":"rally"},{"headword":"razz","slug":"razz"},{"headword":"rib","slug":"rib"},{"headword":"roast","slug":"roast"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"sardonicism","slug":"sardonicism"},{"headword":"satire","slug":"satire"},{"headword":"scorn","slug":"scorn"},{"headword":"slam","slug":"slam"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"swipe","slug":"swipe"},{"headword":"taunt","slug":"taunt"},{"headword":"taunting","slug":"taunting"},{"headword":"travesty","slug":"travesty"}]},{"headword":"ridicule","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"contemptuous laughter at someone or something","slug":"ridicule","synonyms":[{"headword":"badinage","slug":"badinage"},{"headword":"banter","slug":"banter"},{"headword":"buffoonery","slug":"buffoonery"},{"headword":"burlesque","slug":"burlesque"},{"headword":"caricature","slug":"caricature"},{"headword":"comeback","slug":"comeback"},{"headword":"contempt","slug":"contempt"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"disdain","slug":"disdain"},{"headword":"disparagement","slug":"disparagement"},{"headword":"farce","slug":"farce"},{"headword":"foolery","slug":"foolery"},{"headword":"gibe","slug":"gibe"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"jab","slug":"jab"},{"headword":"jeer","slug":"jeer"},{"headword":"laughter","slug":"laughter"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"mordancy","slug":"mordancy"},{"headword":"needling","slug":"needling"},{"headword":"parody","slug":"parody"},{"headword":"parting shot","slug":"parting-shot"},{"headword":"persiflage","slug":"persiflage"},{"headword":"put down","slug":"put-down"},{"headword":"put on","slug":"put-on"},{"headword":"raillery","slug":"raillery"},{"headword":"roast","slug":"roast"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"sardonicism","slug":"sardonicism"},{"headword":"satire","slug":"satire"},{"headword":"scorn","slug":"scorn"},{"headword":"slam","slug":"slam"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"swipe","slug":"swipe"},{"headword":"taunt","slug":"taunt"},{"headword":"taunting","slug":"taunting"},{"headword":"travesty","slug":"travesty"}]},{"headword":"satire","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"ridicule intended to expose truth","slug":"satire","synonyms":[{"headword":"banter","slug":"banter"},{"headword":"burlesque","slug":"burlesque"},{"headword":"caricature","slug":"caricature"},{"headword":"causticity","slug":"causticity"},{"headword":"chaffing","slug":"chaffing"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"lampoon","slug":"lampoon"},{"headword":"lampoonery","slug":"lampoonery"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"parody","slug":"parody"},{"headword":"pasquinade","slug":"pasquinade"},{"headword":"persiflage","slug":"persiflage"},{"headword":"play on words","slug":"play-on-words"},{"headword":"put on","slug":"put-on"},{"headword":"raillery","slug":"raillery"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"send-up","slug":"send-up"},{"headword":"skit","slug":"skit"},{"headword":"spoof","slug":"spoof"},{"headword":"squib","slug":"squib"},{"headword":"takeoff","slug":"takeoff"},{"headword":"travesty","slug":"travesty"},{"headword":"wit","slug":"wit"},{"headword":"witticism","slug":"witticism"}]},{"headword":"scorns","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"contempt toward something","slug":"scorns","synonyms":[{"headword":"contemptuousness","slug":"contemptuousness"},{"headword":"contumely","slug":"contumely"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"despisal","slug":"despisal"},{"headword":"despisement","slug":"despisement"},{"headword":"despite","slug":"despite"},{"headword":"disdain","slug":"disdain"},{"headword":"disparagement","slug":"disparagement"},{"headword":"disregard","slug":"disregard"},{"headword":"jeering","slug":"jeering"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"ridicule","slug":"ridicule"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"scoffing","slug":"scoffing"},{"headword":"scornfulness","slug":"scornfulness"},{"headword":"slight","slug":"slight"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"sport","slug":"sport"},{"headword":"taunting","slug":"taunting"},{"headword":"teasing","slug":"teasing"}]},{"headword":"scorn","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"contempt toward something","slug":"scorn","synonyms":[{"headword":"contemptuousness","slug":"contemptuousness"},{"headword":"contumely","slug":"contumely"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"despisal","slug":"despisal"},{"headword":"despisement","slug":"despisement"},{"headword":"despite","slug":"despite"},{"headword":"disdain","slug":"disdain"},{"headword":"disparagement","slug":"disparagement"},{"headword":"disregard","slug":"disregard"},{"headword":"jeering","slug":"jeering"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"ridicule","slug":"ridicule"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"scoffing","slug":"scoffing"},{"headword":"scornfulness","slug":"scornfulness"},{"headword":"slight","slug":"slight"},{"headword":"sneer","slug":"sneer"},{"headword":"sport","slug":"sport"},{"headword":"taunting","slug":"taunting"},{"headword":"teasing","slug":"teasing"}]},{"headword":"sneering","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"derision","slug":"sneering","synonyms":[{"headword":"cynicism","slug":"cynicism"},{"headword":"irony","slug":"irony"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"}]},{"headword":"taunt","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"provocation; teasing","slug":"taunt","synonyms":[{"headword":"backhanded compliment","slug":"backhanded-compliment"},{"headword":"barb","slug":"barb"},{"headword":"brickbat","slug":"brickbat"},{"headword":"censure","slug":"censure"},{"headword":"comeback","slug":"comeback"},{"headword":"crack","slug":"crack"},{"headword":"cut","slug":"cut"},{"headword":"derision","slug":"derision"},{"headword":"dig","slug":"dig"},{"headword":"dirty dig","slug":"dirty-dig"},{"headword":"dump","slug":"dump"},{"headword":"gibe","slug":"gibe"},{"headword":"insult","slug":"insult"},{"headword":"jab","slug":"jab"},{"headword":"jeer","slug":"jeer"},{"headword":"mockery","slug":"mockery"},{"headword":"outrage","slug":"outrage"},{"headword":"parting shot","slug":"parting-shot"},{"headword":"put down","slug":"put-down"},{"headword":"reproach","slug":"reproach"},{"headword":"ridicule","slug":"ridicule"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"slam","slug":"slam"},{"headword":"slap","slug":"slap"},{"headword":"snappy comeback","slug":"snappy-comeback"},{"headword":"swipe","slug":"swipe"}]},{"headword":"vitriol","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"bitterness","slug":"vitriol","synonyms":[{"headword":"acrimoniousness","slug":"acrimoniousness"},{"headword":"contempt","slug":"contempt"},{"headword":"disdain","slug":"disdain"},{"headword":"hatefulness","slug":"hatefulness"},{"headword":"hostility","slug":"hostility"},{"headword":"malevolence","slug":"malevolence"},{"headword":"maliciousness","slug":"maliciousness"},{"headword":"nastiness","slug":"nastiness"},{"headword":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"headword":"venom","slug":"venom"},{"headword":"virulence","slug":"virulence"}]}],"slug":"sarcasm"},"meta":{"arg":"sarcasm","requestId":"Xf2drzuaKnQipR-V0aI7U","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchThesaurusEntry/fulfilled","payload":[{"entries":[{"createDate":"2021-05-09T14:54:36Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"sarcasm","standardForm":"sarcasm"},"id":"6097f7ac000000013f00491d","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2021-05-09T14:54:36Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"sarcasm","groups":["a","aa","c","m","r","s","ss"],"numLetters":7,"reverse":"msacras","subwordTokens":["sarcasm","arcasm","rcasm","casm","asm","sm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"s","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"antonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"approval","id":"6097f672000000030600b5b6","slug":"approval"},"similarity":-100},{"entry":{"headword":"flattery","id":"6097fbd000000001a500f167","slug":"flattery"},"similarity":-100},{"entry":{"headword":"love","id":"6097f6d7000000016a00240e","slug":"love"},"similarity":-100},{"entry":{"headword":"praise","id":"6097f7690000000087008abd","slug":"praise"},"similarity":-100},{"entry":{"headword":"respect","id":"6097f79e00000003a200ac4f","slug":"respect"},"similarity":-100},{"entry":{"headword":"compliment","id":"6097fb090000000138002d25","slug":"compliment"},"similarity":-50},{"entry":{"headword":"kindness","id":"6097f6b80000000242002cf3","slug":"kindness"},"similarity":-50},{"entry":{"headword":"sanction","id":"6097f7ac000000013f003923","slug":"sanction"},"similarity":-50}],"id":"6097f7ac000000013f004922","ordinal":1,"shortText":"mocking remark","source":"random-house","synonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"banter","id":"6097f8050000000119006e26","slug":"banter"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"bitterness","id":"6097f9f700000001eb00db7f","slug":"bitterness"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"contempt","id":"6097fb58000000005100cb25","slug":"contempt"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"cynicism","id":"6097fb6400000002150045dd","slug":"cynicism"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"derision","id":"6097fb72000000035200795e","slug":"derision"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"irony","id":"6097f6ac0000000055005bbf","slug":"irony"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"mockery","id":"6097f6f7000000007e006fdb","slug":"mockery"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"rancor","id":"6097f78400000000cc00f315","slug":"rancor"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"ridicule","id":"6097f79e00000003a20028b6","slug":"ridicule"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"satire","id":"6097f7ac000000013f005128","slug":"satire"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"scorn","id":"6097f7b900000002f000a841","slug":"scorn"},"similarity":100},{"entry":{"headword":"acrimony","id":"6097f657000000032400129a","slug":"acrimony"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"aspersion","id":"6097f7f5000000035a007ae9","slug":"aspersion"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"burlesque","id":"6097fa0800000000d8005a69","slug":"burlesque"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"censure","id":"6097fae400000000d20049d9","slug":"censure"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"comeback","id":"6097fb09000000013800bb64","slug":"comeback"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"criticism","id":"6097fb64000000021500cf08","slug":"criticism"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"cut","id":"6097fb640000000215003300","slug":"cut"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"dig","id":"6097fb7f00000000ba00fff9","slug":"dig"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"disparagement","id":"6097fb8c000000023400bb1f","slug":"disparagement"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"invective","id":"6097f6ac00000000550032be","slug":"invective"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"put down","id":"6097f7760000000156003b97","slug":"put-down"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"raillery","id":"6097f78400000000cc00db3e","slug":"raillery"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"scoffing","id":"6097f7b900000002f000a074","slug":"scoffing"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"sharpness","id":"6097f7c8000000018b00c831","slug":"sharpness"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"superciliousness","id":"6097f824000000033200242e","slug":"superciliousness"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"wisecrack","id":"6097f895000000035e00021e","slug":"wisecrack"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"causticness","id":"6097fae400000000d2003346","slug":"causticness"},"similarity":10},{"entry":{"headword":"corrosiveness","id":"6097fb5800000000510042c0","slug":"corrosiveness"},"similarity":10},{"entry":{"headword":"flouting","id":"6097fbd000000001a5001d24","slug":"flouting"},"similarity":10},{"entry":{"headword":"lampooning","id":"6097f6c700000003030080e7","slug":"lampooning"},"similarity":10},{"entry":{"headword":"mordancy","id":"6097f70500000000bd00afb4","slug":"mordancy"},"similarity":10},{"entry":{"headword":"sneering","id":"6097f7d7000000036f002776","slug":"sneering"},"similarity":10}]}],"id":"6097f7acbb1f88f7c11de624","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"55680dd6000000038d002105","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.flac","mpeg":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.mp3","ogg":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.ogg","wav":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.wav"},"id":"55680dd6000000038d002106","ipa":{"text":"ˈsɑr kæz əm"},"phonetic":{"boldIndices":[0,1,2,3],"html":"sahr-kaz-uhm","italicIndices":[9,10],"text":"sahr-kaz-uhm"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"sarcasm","source":"random-house","type":"tcom"}],"type":"tcom"}],"meta":{"arg":"sarcasm","requestId":"hHsrE7316zA3Up7vNuDuR","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchDictionaryEntry/fulfilled","payload":[{"entries":[{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:57:26Z","derivedFormSets":[{"derivedForms":[{"form":"supersarcasm","ordinal":1,"syllabicForm":"su·per·sar·casm"}],"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"headword":{"normalizedForm":"sarcasm","standardForm":"sarcasm","syllabicForm":"sar·casm"},"id":"55680dd6000000038d002101","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:57:26Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"sarcasm","groups":["a","aa","c","m","r","s","ss"],"numLetters":7,"reverse":"msacras","subwordTokens":["sarcasm","arcasm","rcasm","casm","asm","sm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"s","notes":[{"source":"dcom","text":"See irony ¹.","type":"synonym-study"},{"id":"00000000000000000002872f","text":"Where does the word sarcasm come from?\nOn the hit TV show Friends, the character Chandler Bing can never help himself from being sarcastic. But, maybe he would think twice if he knew the origins of the word sarcasm.Sarcasm is defined as a \"sneering or cutting remark.\" Fittingly, the word sarcasm comes from the ancient Greek word sarkázein, which meant \"to tear flesh.\" That verb became a metaphor for \"speaking bitterly.\"While we always hear that sticks and stones can't break our bones, even the ancient Greeks recognized that sarcasm feels like someone is digging into you.The roots of these other words may get a rise—of laughter or surprise—out of you. Run on over to our roundup of them at \"Weird Word Origins That Will Make Your Family Laugh.\"","type":"usage-wordpress"}],"ordinal":1,"origin":{"id":"55680dd6000000038d002115","source":"dcom","text":"First recorded in 1570–80; from Late Latin sarcasmus, from Greek sarkasmós, derivative of sarkázein “to rend (flesh), sneer”; sarco-","type":"origin"},"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"examples":[{"sentence":"He resorts to sarcasm when he senses he’s losing an argument."}],"id":"55680dd6000000038d00210f","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","synonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"ridicule","slug":"ridicule"}},{"entry":{"headword":"bitterness","slug":"bitterness"}},{"entry":{"headword":"sardonicism","slug":"sardonicism"}}],"text":"harsh, cutting, or bitter derision, often using irony to point out the deficiencies or failings of someone or something."},{"examples":[{"sentence":"a review full of sarcasms."}],"id":"55680dd6000000038d002111","ordinal":2,"source":"random-house","synonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"jeer","slug":"jeer"}}],"text":"a sharply ironical taunt; sneering or cutting remark."}],"id":"55680dd6000000038d00210c","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"55680dd6000000038d002105","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.flac","mpeg":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.mp3","ogg":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.ogg","wav":"S01/S0102700/S0102700.wav"},"id":"55680dd6000000038d002106","ipa":{"text":"ˈsɑr kæz əm"},"phonetic":{"boldIndices":[0,1,2,3],"html":"sahr-kaz-uhm","italicIndices":[9,10],"text":"sahr-kaz-uhm"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"sarcasm","source":"dcom","type":"dcom"}],"type":"dcom"},{"entries":[{"createDate":"2010-07-26T07:03:02Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"sarcasm","standardForm":"sarcasm"},"id":"4c4d33263f9cc6207ad88963","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2010-07-26T07:03:02Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"sarcasm","groups":["a","aa","c","m","r","s","ss"],"numLetters":7,"reverse":"msacras","subwordTokens":["sarcasm","arcasm","rcasm","casm","asm","sm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"s","ordinal":1,"origin":{"source":"collins","text":"C16: from Late Latin sarcasmus, from Greek sarkasmos, from sarkazein to rend the flesh, from sarx flesh","type":"etymology"},"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"4c547ad297daad11e7b34620","ordinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"General:General_Language:General_Language_Term","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"mocking, contemptuous, or ironic language intended to convey scorn or insult"},{"id":"4c73c56a728685cacbc80329","ordinal":2,"tags":[{"tag":"General:General_Language:General_Language_Term","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"the use or tone of such language"}],"ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"ˈsɑːkæzəm"}}]}],"slug":"sarcasm","source":"collins","type":"british"}],"type":"british"},{"entries":[{"createDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"sarcasm","standardForm":"sarcasm"},"id":"52c35a808f0d7c8ede64d14c","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"sarcasm","groups":["a","aa","c","m","r","s","ss"],"numLetters":7,"reverse":"msacras","subwordTokens":["sarcasm","arcasm","rcasm","casm","asm","sm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"s","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"52c35a808f0d7c8ede64d14d","ordinal":1,"source":"american-heritage","text":"A form of irony in which apparent praise conceals another, scornful meaning. For example, a sarcastic remark directed at a person who consistently arrives fifteen minutes late for appointments might be, “Oh, you've arrived exactly on time!”"}],"id":"52c35a808f0d7c8ede64d14e","ordinal":1}],"slug":"sarcasm","source":"american-heritage","type":"cultural"}],"type":"cultural"}],"meta":{"arg":"sarcasm","requestId":"BRoLzJ1fSE4niqqvuM6Df","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"fetchSpellSuggestions/fulfilled","payload":{"data":{"lunaWithSlug":[{"displayForm":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"displayForm":"Carcas","slug":"carcas"},{"displayForm":"carcase","slug":"carcase"},{"displayForm":"carcass","slug":"carcass"},{"displayForm":"sarcoplasm","slug":"sarcoplasm"},{"displayForm":"sarcastic","slug":"sarcastic"},{"displayForm":"sarcosome","slug":"sarcosome"},{"displayForm":"smearcase","slug":"smearcase"},{"displayForm":"staircase","slug":"staircase"},{"displayForm":"Charcas","slug":"charcas"},{"displayForm":"Dorcas","slug":"dorcas"}],"tunaWithSlug":[{"displayForm":"sarcasm","slug":"sarcasm"},{"displayForm":"carcase","slug":"carcase"},{"displayForm":"carcass","slug":"carcass"},{"displayForm":"sarcastic","slug":"sarcastic"},{"displayForm":"smearcase","slug":"smearcase"},{"displayForm":"staircase","slug":"staircase"},{"displayForm":"carcases","slug":"carcases"},{"displayForm":"arcade","slug":"arcade"},{"displayForm":"arcane","slug":"arcane"},{"displayForm":"orgasm","slug":"orgasm"},{"displayForm":"sarcoma","slug":"sarcoma"}]}},"meta":{"arg":{"word":"sarcasm"},"requestId":"Yle3OG3_dL4IR5gRSpw_V","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}}]},"actionData":null,"errors":null}

sarcasm

Example Sentences

Related Words