identify

[ahy-den-tuh-fahy, ih-den-] / aɪˈdɛn təˌfaɪ, ɪˈdɛn- /

VERB

recognize; label

Synonyms

STRONGEST

analyze classify describe determine diagnose establish find name pinpoint select single out spot

STRONG

card catalog distinguish peg place separate tag

WEAK

button down determinate diagnosticate make out pick out put one's finger on tab

Antonyms

STRONGEST

confuse lose miss overlook

WEAK

mistake

Frequently Asked Questions

What is another word for identify?

There are a lot of good synonyms for identify—which one to use depends on what exactly you want to mean. Here are some of the main ones:

recognize—to be able to tell what something is (and often to know its name), as in He immediately identified/recognized it as a monarch butterfly.
diagnose or pinpoint, as in My mechanic was finally able to identify/diagnose/pinpoint the problem.
associate, such as with a certain group or belief, as in She’s known for identifying/associating with the party’s reform wing.
distinguish, as in Her height identified/distinguished her as the volleyball player.
establish (who someone is), as in He has been identified/established as the main suspect. Relatedly, to identify someone is to figure out who they are—to establish their identity.

Sometimes, to identify in some way means to consider some characteristic as an inherent part of your identity (and perhaps to make this publicly known), as in I identify as nonbinary or She proudly identifies as Mexican American. Another way to express this is simply by using forms of the verb be, as in I am nonbinary.

Are identify and determine synonyms?

Yes, identify and determine can be synonyms when they mean the same thing as diagnose and pinpoint, among other things.

Does identify mean the same thing as list?

Let’s say you’re taking a test that asks you to identify the world’s oceans. In this case, yes, you’re required to list them. Of course, if you’re asked to come to the front of the classroom and identify them on a map, you’re really being asked to demonstrate that you can recognize them by pointing them out (as opposed to listing them out loud or on paper).

What is an antonym (opposite) of identify?

There are a few different words that you can use as the opposite of identify. The most direct opposite of identify is misidentify, which means to identify something incorrectly. For example, a newspaper story might misidentify someone by providing the wrong name. The police might misidentify a suspect—meaning they got the wrong person. A birder might misidentify a bird due to thinking it’s a different one that’s similar. When identify means to determine, diagnose, or pinpoint something, the opposite of doing this is to overlook or miss something entirely. To misdiagnose a problem is to incorrectly identify something as the problem (when it’s really not).

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In simple terms, vaccines present the immune system with a recognizable piece of a pathogen -- such as the spike protein on SARS-CoV-2 -- so the body can quickly identify and attack the real virus later.

From Science Daily

His older brother Billy has been seeking justice for years and believes there is enough evidence to identify the killer, saying it was "no ordinary murder".

From BBC

We recently endorsed greater use of Bayesian statistics in small studies and for identifying optimal dosing for children.

From The Wall Street Journal

They are legal documents that identify a pupil's needs and set out what support they should receive.

From BBC

Over time, it may also help identify people who are most likely to benefit from early intervention.

From Science Daily

identify

Frequently Asked Questions

Example Sentences

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