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The hamstring bends the knee and helps to straighten the hip."}],"ordinal":1}],"pronunciationSets":[{"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"hăm′strĭng′"}}]}],"slug":"hamstring","source":"american-heritage","type":"science"}],"type":"science"},{"entries":[{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:43:03Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"hamstring","standardForm":"hamstring","syllabicForm":"ham·string"},"id":"55680a770000000036002c5f","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:43:03Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"hamstring","groups":["a","g","h","i","m","n","r","s","t"],"numLetters":9,"reverse":"gnirtsmah","subwordTokens":["hamstring","amstring","mstring","string","tring","ring","ing","ng","g"]},"normalizedLetter":"h","ordinal":1,"origin":{"id":"55680a770000000036002c87","source":"dcom","text":"First recorded in 1555–65; ham ¹ + string","type":"origin"},"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"crossReferences":[{"targetDefinition":{"id":"55680a7700000000360020d6","ordinal":3,"text":"the part of the leg back of the knee."},"targetEntry":{"headword":"ham","id":"55680a7700000000360020c1","slug":"ham"}}],"id":"55680a770000000036002c6c","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Zoology","type":"category"},{"tag":"Anatomy","type":"category"}],"text":"(in humans and other primates) any of the tendons that bound the ham of the knee."},{"id":"55680a770000000036002c75","ordinal":2,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Zoology","type":"category"}],"text":"(in quadrupeds) the great tendon at the back of the hock."}],"id":"55680a770000000036002c69","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"},{"definitions":[{"id":"55680a770000000036002c7f","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","synonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"lame","slug":"lame"},"targetId":"55680b6200000002db000755"},{"entry":{"headword":"hock","slug":"hock"},"targetId":"55680ab5000000005a00d099"},{"entry":{"headword":"disable","slug":"disable"},"targetId":"5b51741400000000fd00c554"},{"entry":{"headword":"cripple","slug":"cripple"},"targetId":"556808d700000000ad0091a1"}],"tags":[{"tag":"Pathology","type":"category"}],"text":"to disable by cutting the hamstring or hamstrings."},{"crossReferences":[{"targetDefinition":{"id":"55680eed000000028200f91d","ordinal":1,"text":"to oppose successfully; 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hamstring

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