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Definitions

chromosome

[kroh-muh-sohm] / ˈkroʊ məˌsoʊm /


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Prader-Willi syndrome stems from the loss of function of specific genes on the paternal copy of chromosome 15.

From Barron's • Apr. 6, 2026

"While the direct evidence of physical advantage in transgender people is pretty strong, the evidence of advantage for those with DSD, even though they have a Y chromosome, is highly disputed."

From BBC • Mar. 31, 2026

These genes also have counterparts on the X chromosome, meaning both males and females typically have two copies.

From Science Daily • Mar. 20, 2026

In fact, some marsupials lose the Y early in development, and in mammals the chromosome has been shrinking for about 150 million years.

From Science Daily • Mar. 20, 2026

Research into HPV eventually uncovered how Henrietta’s cancer started: HPV inserted its DNA into the long arm of her eleventh chromosome and essentially turned off her p 5 3 tumor suppressor gene.

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot